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Extracts From Adam's Diary by
Mark Twain MONDAY.--This new creature with the long hair is a
good deal in the way. It is always
hanging around and following me about. I
don't like this; I am not used to company.
I wish it would stay with the other animals. . . . Cloudy today, wind in the east; think we shall have
rain. . . . WE?
Where did I get that word-- the new creature uses it.
TUESDAY.--Been examining the great waterfall.
It is the finest thing on the estate, I think.
The new creature calls it Niagara Falls-- why, I am sure I do not know.
Says it LOOKS like Niagara Falls. That is not a reason, it is mere waywardness and imbecility. I
get no chance to name anything myself. The
new creature names everything that comes along, before I can get in a protest. And
always that same pretext is offered--it LOOKS like the thing. There
is a dodo, for instance. Says the
moment one looks at it one sees at a glance that it "looks like a
dodo." It will have to keep that name, no doubt.
It wearies me to fret about it, and it does no good, anyway.
Dodo! It looks no more like
a dodo than I do. |
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WEDNESDAY.--Built me a shelter against the rain, but
could not have it to myself in peace. The
new creature intruded. When I tried
to put it out it shed water out of the holes it looks with, and wiped it away
with the back of its paws, and made a noise such as some of the other animals
make when they are in distress. I wish it would not talk; it is always talking.
That sounds like a cheap fling at the poor creature, a slur; but I do not
mean it so. I have never heard the human voice before, and any new and
strange sound intruding itself here upon the solemn hush of these dreaming
solitudes offends my ear and seems a false note.
And this new sound is so close to me; it is right at my shoulder, right
at my ear, first on one side and then on the other, and I am used only to sounds
that are more or less distant from me. FRIDAY. The
naming goes recklessly on, in spite of anything I can do. I
had a very good name for the estate, and it was musical and pretty-- GARDEN OF
EDEN. Privately, I continue to call
it that, but not any longer publicly. The
new creature says it is all woods and rocks and scenery, and therefore has no
resemblance to a garden. Says it
LOOKS like a park, and does not look like anything BUT a park. Consequently,
without consulting me, it has been new-named NIAGARA FALLS PARK.
This is sufficiently high-handed, it seems to me. And
already there is a sign up: KEEP OFF THE
GRASS My life
is not as happy as it was. SATURDAY.--The new creature eats too much fruit.
We are going to run short, most likely.
"We" again--that is ITS word; mine, too, now, from hearing it
so much. Good deal of fog this morning. I do not go out in the fog myself. This new creature does. It
goes out in all weathers, and stumps right in with its muddy feet. And
talks. It used to be so pleasant
and quiet here. SUNDAY.--Pulled through. This day is getting to be more and more trying. It
was selected and set apart last November as a day of rest. I
had already six of them per week before. This
morning found the new creature trying to clod apples out of that forbidden tree. MONDAY.--The new creature says its name is Eve.
That is all right, I have no objections.
Says it is to call it by, when I want it to come.
I said it was superfluous, then. The
word evidently raised me in its respect; and indeed it is a large, good word and
will bear repetition. It says it is
not an It, it is a She. This is
probably doubtful; yet it is all one to me; what she is were nothing to me if
she would but go by herself and not talk. TUESDAY.--She has littered the whole estate with
execrable names and offensive signs: This way
to the Whirlpool This way
to Goat Island Cave of
the Winds this way She says
this park would make a tidy summer resort if there was any custom for it.
Summer resort--another invention of hers-- just words, without any
meaning. What is a summer resort? But
it is best not to ask her, she has such a rage for explaining. FRIDAY.--She has taken to beseeching me to stop going
over the Falls. What harm does it
do? Says it makes her shudder.
I wonder why; I have always done it--always liked the plunge, and
coolness. I supposed it was what
the Falls were for. They have no
other use that I can see, and they must have been made for something. She
says they were only made for scenery--like the rhinoceros and the mastodon. I went over the Falls in a barrel--not satisfactory
to her. Went over in a tub--still
not satisfactory. Swam the
Whirlpool and the Rapids in a fig-leaf suit.
It got much damaged. Hence,
tedious complaints about my extravagance. I
am too much hampered here. What I
need is a change of scene. SATURDAY.--I escaped last Tuesday night, and traveled
two days, and built me another shelter in a secluded place, and obliterated my
tracks as well as I could, but she hunted me out by means of a beast which she
has tamed and calls a wolf, and came making that pitiful noise again, and
shedding that water out of the places she looks with. I
was obliged to return with her, but will presently emigrate again when occasion
offers. She engages herself in many
foolish things; among others; to study out why the animals called lions and
tigers live on grass and flowers, when, as she says, the sort of teeth they wear
would indicate that they were intended to eat each other. This
is foolish, because to do that would be to kill each other, and that would
introduce what, as I understand, is called "death"; and death, as I
have been told, has not yet entered the Park. Which
is a pity, on some accounts. SUNDAY.--Pulled through. MONDAY.--I believe I see what the week is for:
it is to give time to rest up from the weariness of Sunday.
It seems a good idea. . . .
She has been climbing that tree again. Clodded
her out of it. She said nobody was
looking. Seems to consider that a
sufficient justification for chancing any dangerous thing.
Told her that. The word
justification moved her admiration--and envy, too, I thought. It is a good word. TUESDAY.--She told me she was made out of a rib taken
from my body. This is at least
doubtful, if not more than that. I
have not missed any rib. . . . She
is in much trouble about the buzzard; says grass does not agree with it; is
afraid she can't raise it; thinks it was intended to live on decayed flesh.
The buzzard must get along the best it can with what is provided.
We cannot overturn the whole scheme to accommodate the buzzard. SATURDAY.--She fell in the pond yesterday when she
was looking at herself in it, which she is always doing.
She nearly strangled, and said it was most uncomfortable.
This made her sorry for the creatures which live in there, which she
calls fish, for she continues to fasten names on to things that don't need them
and don't come when they are called by them, which is a matter of no consequence
to her, she is such a numbskull, anyway; so she got a lot of them out and
brought them in last night and put them in my bed to keep warm, but I have
noticed them now and then all day and I don't see that they are any happier
there then they were before, only quieter. When
night comes I shall throw them outdoors. I
will not sleep with them again, for I find them clammy and unpleasant to lie
among when a person hasn't anything on. SUNDAY.--Pulled through. TUESDAY.--She has taken up with a snake now.
The other animals are glad, for she was always experimenting with them
and bothering them; and I am glad because the snake talks, and this enables me
to get a rest. FRIDAY.--She says the snake advises her to try the
fruit of the tree, and says the result will be a great and fine and noble
education. I told her there would
be another result, too--it would introduce death into the world.
That was a mistake--it had been better to keep the remark to myself; it
only gave her an idea--she could save the sick buzzard, and furnish fresh meat
to the despondent lions and tigers. I
advised her to keep away from the tree. She
said she wouldn't. I foresee trouble. Will
emigrate. WEDNESDAY.--I have had a variegated time.
I escaped last night, and rode a horse all night as fast as he could go,
hoping to get clear of the Park and hide in some other country before the
trouble should begin; but it was not to be.
About an hour after sun-up, as I was riding through a flowery plain where
thousands of animals were grazing, slumbering, or playing with each other,
according to their wont, all of a sudden they broke into a tempest of frightful
noises, and in one moment the plain was a frantic commotion and every beast was
destroying its neighbor. I knew
what it meant-- Eve had eaten that fruit, and death was come into the world. . . . The tigers ate my house, paying no attention when I
ordered them to desist, and they would have eaten me if I had stayed-- which I
didn't, but went away in much haste. .
. . I found this place, outside the Park, and was fairly comfortable for a few
days, but she has found me out. Found
me out, and has named the place Tonawanda-- says it LOOKS like that.
In fact I was not sorry she came, for there are but meager pickings here,
and she brought some of those apples. I
was obliged to eat them, I was so hungry. It
was against my principles, but I find that principles have no real force except
when one is well fed. . . . She
came curtained in boughs and bunches of leaves, and when I asked her what she
meant by such nonsense, and snatched them away and threw them down, she tittered
and blushed. I had never seen a
person titter and blush before, and to me it seemed unbecoming and idiotic. She said I would soon know how it was myself.
This was correct. Hungry as I was, I laid down the apple half-eaten--certainly
the best one I ever saw, considering the lateness of the season-- and arrayed
myself in the discarded boughs and branches, and then spoke to her with some
severity and ordered her to go and get some more and not make a spectacle or
herself. She did it, and after this
we crept down to where the wild-beast battle had been, and collected some skins,
and I made her patch together a couple of suits proper for public occasions.
They are uncomfortable, it is true, but stylish, and that is the main
point about clothes. . . . I find she is a good deal of a companion.
I see I should be lonesome and depressed without her, now that I have
lost my property. Another thing,
she says it is ordered that we work for our living hereafter. She
will be useful. I will superintend. TEN DAYS LATER.--She accuses ME of being the cause of
our disaster! She says, with
apparent sincerity and truth, that the Serpent assured her that the forbidden
fruit was not apples, it was chestnuts. I said I was innocent, then, for I had not eaten any
chestnuts. She said the Serpent
informed her that "chestnut" was a figurative term meaning an aged and
moldy joke. I turned pale at that,
for I have made many jokes to pass the weary time, and some of them could have
been of that sort, though I had honestly supposed that they were new when I made
them. She asked me if I had made
one just at the time of the catastrophe. I
was obliged to admit that I had made one to myself, though not aloud.
It was this. I was thinking about the Falls, and I said to myself,
"How wonderful it is to see that vast body of water tumble down
there!" Then in an instant a
bright thought flashed into my head, and I let it fly, saying, "It would be
a deal more wonderful to see it tumble UP there!"--and I was just about to
kill myself with laughing at it when all nature broke loose in war and death and
I had to flee for my life. "There,"
she said, with triumph, "that is just it; the Serpent mentioned that very
jest, and called it the First Chestnut, and said it was coeval with the
creation." Alas, I am indeed
to blame. Would that I were not
witty; oh, that I had never had that radiant thought! NEXT YEAR.--We have named it Cain.
She caught it while I was up country trapping on the North Shore of the
Erie; caught it in the timber a couple of miles from our dug-out--or it might
have been four, she isn't certain which. It
resembles us in some ways, and may be a relation. That
is what she thinks, but this is an error, in my judgment. The
difference in size warrants the conclusion that it is a different and new kind
of animal--a fish, perhaps, though when I put it in the water to see, it sank,
and she plunged in and snatched it out before there was opportunity for the
experiment to determine the matter. I
still think it is a fish, but she is indifferent about what it is, and will not
let me have it to try. I do not
understand this. The coming of the
creature seems to have changed her whole nature and made her unreasonable about
experiments. She thinks more of it
than she does of any of the other animals, but is not able to explain why. Her mind is disordered--everything shows it. Sometimes
she carries the fish in her arms half the night when it complains and wants to
get to the water. At such times the
water comes out of the places in her face that she looks out of, and she pats
the fish on the back and makes soft sounds with her mouth to soothe it, and
betrays sorrow and solicitude in a hundred ways. I
have never seen her do like this with any other fish, and it troubles me
greatly. She used to carry the
young tigers around so, and play with them, before we lost our property, but it
was only play; she never took on about them like this when their dinner
disagreed with them. SUNDAY.--She doesn't work, Sundays, but lies around
all tired out, and likes to have the fish wallow over her; and she makes fool
noises to amuse it, and pretends to chew its paws, and that makes it laugh.
I have not seen a fish before that could laugh. This
makes me doubt. . . . I have come
to like Sunday myself. Superintending
all the week tires a body so. There
ought to be more Sundays. In the
old days they were tough, but now they come handy. WEDNESDAY.--It isn't a fish.
I cannot quite make out what it is. It
makes curious devilish noises when not satisfied, and says "goo-goo"
when it is. It is not one of us, for it doesn't walk; it is not a bird,
for it doesn't fly; it is not a frog, for it doesn't hop; it is not a snake, for
it doesn't crawl; I feel sure it is not a fish, though I cannot get a chance to
find out whether it can swim or not. It
merely lies around, and mostly on its back, with its feet up. I
have not seen any other animal do that before.
I said I believed it was an enigma; but she only admired the word without
understanding it. In my judgment it
is either an enigma or some king of a bug. If
it dies, I will take it apart and see what its arrangements are. I never had a thing perplex me so. THREE MONTHS LATER.--The perplexity augments instead
of diminishing. I sleep but little.
It has ceased from lying around, and goes about on its four legs now.
Yet it differs from the other four legged animals, in that its front legs
are unusually short, consequently this causes the main part of its person to
stick up uncomfortably high in the air, and this is not attractive.
It is built much as we are, but its method of traveling shows that it is
not of our breed. The short front legs and long hind ones indicate that it is a
of the kangaroo family, but it is a marked variation of that species, since the
true kangaroo hops, whereas this one never does. Still it is a curious and interesting variety, and has not
been catalogued before. As I
discovered it, I have felt justified in securing the credit of the discovery by
attaching my name to it, and hence have called it KANGAROORUM ADAMIENSIS.
. . . It must have been a young one when it came, for it has grown
exceedingly since. It must be five
times as big, now, as it was then, and when discontented it is able to make from
twenty-two to thirty-eight times the noise it made at first.
Coercion does not modify this, but has the contrary effect.
For this reason I discontinued the system. She
reconciles it by persuasion, and by giving it things which she had previously
told me she wouldn't give it. As
already observed, I was not at home when it first came, and she told me she
found it in the woods. It seems odd
that it should be the only one, yet it must be so, for I have worn myself out
these many weeks trying to find another one to add to my collection, and for
this to play with; for surely then it would be quieter and we could tame it more
easily. But I find none, nor any
vestige of any; and strangest of all, no tracks.
It has to live on the ground, it cannot help itself; therefore, how does
it get about without leaving a track? I
have set a dozen traps, but they do no good.
I catch all small animals except that one; animals that merely go into
the trap out of curiosity, I think, to see what the milk is there for.
They never drink it. THREE MONTHS LATER.--The Kangaroo still continues to
grow, which is very strange and perplexing.
I never knew one to be so long getting its growth.
It has fur on its head now; not like kangaroo fur, but exactly like our
hair except that it is much finer and softer, and instead of being black is red.
I am like to lose my mind over the capricious and harassing developments
of this unclassifiable zoological freak. If
I could catch another one--but that is hopeless; it is a new variety, and the
only sample; this is plain. But I
caught a true kangaroo and brought it in, thinking that this one, being
lonesome, would rather have that for company than have no kin at all, or any
animal it could feel a nearness to or get sympathy from in its forlorn condition
here among strangers who do not know its ways or habits, or what to do to make
it feel that it is among friends; but it was a mistake--it went into such fits
at the sight of the kangaroo that I was convinced it had never seen one before.
I pity the poor noisy little animal, but there is nothing I can do to
make it happy. If I could tame
it--but that is out of the question; the more I try the worse I seem to make it.
It grieves me to the heart to see
it in its little storms of sorrow and passion.
I wanted to let it go, but she wouldn't hear of it. That seemed cruel and not like her; and yet she may be right. It
might be lonelier than ever; for since I cannot find another one, how could IT? FIVE MONTHS LATER.--It is not a kangaroo.
No, for it supports itself by holding to her finger, and thus goes a few
steps on its hind legs, and then falls down.
It is probably some kind of a bear; and yet it has no tail--as yet--and
no fur, except upon its head. It
still keeps on growing--that is a curious circumstance, for bears get their
growth earlier than this. Bears are
dangerous-- since our catastrophe--and I shall not be satisfied to have this one
prowling about the place much longer without a muzzle on. I
have offered to get her a kangaroo if she would let this one go, but it did no
good--she is determined to run us into all sorts of foolish risks, I think.
She was not like this before she lost her mind. A FORTNIGHT LATER.--I examined its mouth.
There is no danger yet: it
has only one tooth. It has no tail
yet. It makes more noise now than
it ever did before--and mainly at night. I
have moved out. But I shall go
over, mornings, to breakfast, and see if it has more teeth. If it gets a mouthful of teeth it will be time for it to go,
tail or no tail, for a bear does not need a tail in order to be dangerous. FOUR MONTHS LATER.--I have been off hunting and
fishing a month, up in the region that she calls Buffalo; I don't know why,
unless it is because there are not any buffaloes there.
Meantime the bear has learned to paddle around all by itself on its hind
legs, and says "poppa" and "momma."
It is certainly a new species. This
resemblance to words may be purely accidental, of course, and may have no
purpose or meaning; but even in that case it is still extraordinary, and is a
thing which no other bear can do. This
imitation of speech, taken together with general absence of fur and entire
absence of tail, sufficiently indicates that this is a new kind of bear.
The further study of it will be exceedingly interesting. Meantime
I will go off on a far expedition among the forests of the north and make an
exhaustive search. There must
certainly be another one somewhere, and this one will be less dangerous when it
has company of its own species. I
will go straightway; but I will muzzle this one first. THREE MONTHS LATER.--It has been a weary, weary hunt,
yet I have had no success. In the
mean time, without stirring from the home estate, she has caught another one!
I never saw such luck. I
might have hunted these woods a hundred years, I never would have run across
that thing. NEXT DAY.--I have been comparing the new one with the
old one, and it is perfectly plain that they are of the same breed. I
was going to stuff one of them for my collection, but she is prejudiced against
it for some reason or other; so I have relinquished the idea, though I think it
is a mistake. It would be an
irreparable loss to science if they should get away. The
old one is tamer than it was and can laugh and talk like a parrot, having
learned this, no doubt, from being with the parrot so much, and having the
imitative faculty in a high developed degree. I
shall be astonished if it turns out to be a new kind of parrot; and yet I ought
not to be astonished, for it has already been everything else it could think of
since those first days when it was a fish.
The new one is as ugly as the old one was at first; has the same sulphur-and-raw-meat
complexion and the same singular head without any fur on it.
She calls it Abel. TEN YEARS LATER.--They are BOYS; we found it out long
ago. It was their coming in that
small immature shape that puzzled us; we were not used to it.
There are some girls now. Abel
is a good boy, but if Cain had stayed a bear it would have improved him.
After all these years, I see that I was mistaken about Eve in the
beginning; it is better to live outside the Garden with her than inside it
without her. At first I thought she
talked too much; but now I should be sorry to have that voice fall silent and
pass out of my life. Blessed be the
chestnut that brought us near together and taught me to know the goodness of her
heart and the sweetness of her spirit!
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